comma after 'though' [conjunction]: Though, some are poor.

udoh

Member
German - Germany
Hello,

does one write a comma after the introductory word "though" in the beginning of a sentence (the introduction consisting only in the word "though", not making a whole introductory sentence).

Mini-Example: Most of them are wealthy. Though(,?) some are poor.

This is only a mini example and it could probably better be written as "Most of them are wealthy, though some are poor."
My real example is more complicated. I want to focus on the fact that "though" is the only word of the introduction.

I read that if "though" is used in this function at the end of a sentence, a comma is not necessary before it, since it is used adverbially with the verb "are". What is the situation if it stands in the beginning?

Since I am not a native speaker, I also would like to ask if this is usage of "though" is actually correct. I did not find many examples. I remember "however" being used in such contexts, but I thought that "though" might be more formal, which is my intention here.

Best regards,
udoh
 
  • Cagey

    post mod (English Only / Latin)
    English - US
    Hello udoh.

    I would write this as a single sentence, and put a comma before 'though' as in your suggested alternative.

    Most of them are wealthy, though some are poor.


    Though acts as a conjunction here, and would not be used to introduce an independent sentence.

    Added: You should give us the actual sentence you are considering beginning with 'though'.
     

    udoh

    Member
    German - Germany
    The real example is roughly the following:

    [comments about two mathematical theories]
    Smith and Johnson unified those theories. Though(,?) they restrict themselves to the case where ...
    Here we show how this could be generalized to the situation where ...

    I did not mention it in the original post, since "..." something that is not comprehensible for a general audience.

    Actually, this is is also a simplification. I do not want to use a phrase such the one suggested by Cagey, since the structure would become too complicated.
     

    Cagey

    post mod (English Only / Latin)
    English - US
    We still need a more complete sentence. As it stands, I read 'though' as the equivalent to 'although' and the introduction to a subordinate concessive clause, which would require a main clause.

    Though they restrict themselves to the case where ..., [nevertheless] ....
     

    cyberpedant

    Senior Member
    English USA, Northeast, NYC
    Here's how I would have written this: "Smith and Johnson unified those theories, although they restrict themselves to the case where ..."

    I did not mention it in the original post, since "..." something that is not comprehensible for a general audience.
    By the way, you may be surprised at the level of expertise in many arcane areas you'll find in this forum. We're not "Yahoo answers." :)
     

    udoh

    Member
    German - Germany
    I shortly saw the message written by ForumName. He understood what I wanted to say. I think the following two sentences appeared in his post:

    However, some are poor.
    Some are poor though.


    Is there a semantic difference between them? I do not clearly understand the difference between the words "however" and "though". What I tried to do is to replace "however" in the first sentence by "though". As I already wrote in my first sentence, I am not sure if this is possible.
     
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    florence a

    Senior Member
    French
    though can be either a synonym of although, and not followed by a comma,
    or a synonym of however but placed at the end of the sentence, preceded by a comma.
     

    udoh

    Member
    German - Germany
    though can be either a synonym of although, and not followed by a comma,
    or a synonym of however but placed at the end of the sentence, preceded by a comma.

    Thank you for this comment, florence. I thought that one may replace "however" in the beginning of a sentence by "though" without changing its position. This seems not to be the case.

    In the thread
    http://forum.wordreference.com/showthread.php?t=1008671
    it is written, that "though" at the end of a sentence is mostly found in informal spoken language.

    Here the context is academic. Therefore I would like to know if the following version would be appropriate?

    [comments about two mathematical theories]
    Smith and Johnson unified those theories. However, they restrict themselves to the case where ...
    Here we show how this could be generalized to the situation where ...
     
    Last edited:

    Cagey

    post mod (English Only / Latin)
    English - US
    I agree that 'though' at the end of the sentence is less formal. It is more suited to spoken language. In an academic setting, I would use the version you have in the post above:

    However, they restrict themselves ....
     

    udoh

    Member
    German - Germany
    I agree that 'though' at the end of the sentence is less formal. It is more suited to spoken language. In an academic setting, I would use the version you have in the post above:

    However, they restrict themselves ....

    Thank you.
     
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