actuary said:
Which sentence is correct? Does Can anyone explain it for me?
I think (1) and (2) have the same meaning, right?
Why cna't can't I use (3)? Can I put "Ving phrase" like "the following" after preposition like "of" ?
(1) It is the method to solve the question.
(2) It is the method solving the question.
(3) It is the method of solving the question.
___________________________________
I checked my dictionary and I found some words need use "noum of Ving..." such as way. I think that is the reason why #2 is wrong.
actuary,
I have made some small corrections in red.
I don't understand all of your questions. I don't understand what you mean by the sections I have made blue italics.
Next, the example sentences.
As others suggest, you solve a problem, not a question. You could resolve a question, but for the moment I'll stick with solving a problem
I am not comfortable with "It is the method ...." either. If I have already described the method, as I must if I am to refer to the method as it, I think I would refer to it as this, not it.
So, I end up with three different sentences to think about:
(1) This is the method to solve the problem.
(2) This is the method solving the problem.
(3) This is the method of solving the problem.
(2) does not make sense to me.
(1) and (3) are OK, but I would prefer to say:
This method will solve the problem.
- or -
This is how to solve the problem.
I'm sorry if this adds more confusion rather than helping you to resolve the problem.